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Genevra Kornbluth.
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Last updated
September 26, 2023

Historical Archive: Chandeliers, Lamps, Lamp Stands, Lanterns, Braziers, Torches, Trindle

representations follow surviving examples


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lamp holder with lamps, bronze, probably modern replica of Roman from Pompeii, KM 0000.02.9864. This work has its own page.
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lamp with mask of a face, ceramic, mid 2nd to early 4th c. Cologne, KM 0000.00.1698
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lamp with gladiators, ceramic, 3rd c. Egypt, KM 1971.02.0233
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conical lamp from Karanis, free-blown glass, 3rd-5th c., KM 0000.00.5545
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lamp with peacock, ceramic, 4th c. Hippo Regius (Algeria), KM 0000.00.0202
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ceramic lamp with menorah from Cyrenaica, Libya, 4th-5th c., Penn L-2002-1.1
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dove oil lamp, bronze, 5th-7th c., KHM VI 681
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bronze lamp: cock, 6th-9th c. Mediterranean, Sch H931. For view with full chain see Schn.
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Sion treasure, c.550-75, silver, which has its own page with another openwork lamp
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chandelier of Thietmar, copper gilt 1038-44, reworked c.1400, badly damaged 1942, restored 1982-89, in Hildesheim Cathedral, which has its own interior page
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Chandelier of Hezilo, gilded copper, 1061, Hildesheim Cathedral. This work has its own page.
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oil lamp, copper alloy, traditional Jewish shape, 12th c., MoL 1374. For details see MoL.
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chandelier 1156-84, Aachen cathedral. The cathedral and chandelier have their own pages.
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mosque lamp, enameled glass, Syria or Egypt, Mamluk Dynasty c.1315, CMA 1981.10. For another view see CMA.
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Mosque lamp, gilded and enameled glass, Egypt c.1330-45, BM 1869,0624.2. This work has its own page.
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Dečani monastery choros, bef. 1345, which has its own page
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mosque lamp of Sultan Hasan, gilded and enameled glass c.1360, Freer F1957.19, which has its own page
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original hanging lamp, Chapel of the Holy Cross 1360-65, Karlstejn Castle. This work has its own pages.
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Vincenzo Possanti, 1584 bronze chandelier "of Galileo", int. Pisa cathedral, which has its own pages with detail
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copper chandelier 17th c., Moscow Annunciation Cathedral, which has its own page
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Great Chandelier of c.1600, recreated from fragments in 1970s, Novgorod Cathedral, which has its own interior page
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silver portal lamp 1628, Moscow Annunciation Cathedral, which has its own page
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Altneuschul, Prague, prayer hall lamp, 18th-19th c.? This work has its own pages with prayer hall chandeliers.
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silvered copper icon lamps early 19th c., Moscow Annunciation Cathedral, which has its own page
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torch, top right: Augustus of Prima Porta, marble, early 1st c. CE, Vat MV.2290.0.0, which has its own page
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small brazier: painted sarcophagus from Crimea, late 1st/early 2nd c., Hermitage П.1899-81, which has its own page
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torches: Mithras fr. City of London temple, marble, late 2nd-early 3rd c., MoL A16933
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Greek marble grave stone of Judas with lamp stand, palmettes, doves, flasks, from Jewish catacomb on Via Portuense, 3rd-4th or poss. 2nd-3rd c., Rome, Vat 17584
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Latin marble grave stone of Salutia prob. from Jewish catacomb on Via Portuense with menorah and open scroll, 3rd-4th c., Vat 30785
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Greek marble grave stone of Primitiva and Euphrainon poss. from Trastevere with ethrogs, lulabs, menorahs, flasks, 3rd-4th c., Vat 30887
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menorah with lamps: seasons sarcophagus with menorah, marble, c.250-350, Rome MNR 67611, which has its own page
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torch: Bacchus and Ariadne, ivory pyxis, 5th-6th c., Trier? KHM X41, which has its own page
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torch: Constantinople, ivory, 5th-6th c., KHM X 37, which has its own page with companion panel
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torches: priestess at altar of Cybele (Nicomachorum ivory), early 5th c., Cluny Cl.17048. This work has its own page.
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torch: dream of Pharaoh, Cathedra of Maximian, ivory, 546-56, RavArchMus, which has its own page
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torch upper right: Virgin and child ivory, mid 6th c., SMBByz 564/565, which has its own page with companion panel and another torch
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lamps: Riha paten, silver/gilt/niello, 565-78, DO BZ.1924.5, which has its own page
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torches: Rambona diptych, ivory, late 9th c.-c.900, Vat 62442, which has its own page with another torch
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torch: Veroli Casket, ivory and bone, mid to late 10th c., V&A 216-1865. This work has its own page.
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torches: reliquary, sides bone, top ivory, c.1000-1050, Schn B159. For other views see Schn.
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torch: Betrayal, gold altar frontal, early 11th c., Aachen cathedral. The altar and cathedral have their own pages.
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lantern: Annunciation ivory, early 12th c., SMBByz 2787
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torches: Lisbjerg Altar frontal/retable/arch c.1135-50, gilded copper, NMD D287. This work has its own page.
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lamp: Chartres west windows 1145-1155. For more lamps on west windows, and more views, see Chartres.
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lamp: vision of Constantine, Stavelot Triptych, Mosan, c.1156-58, Morgan AZ001, which has its own page.
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lamp, Temptation: Pisa Cathedral doors, bronze, Bonannus of Pisa c.1180. This work has its own page.
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lanterns, Betrayal: Pisa Cathedral doors, bronze, Bonannus of Pisa c.1180. This work has its own page.
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lamp: Nicola Pisano pulpit 1260, Pisa baptistery, which has its own page, in cathedral complex
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lamps in hands? St. Catherine of Alexandria, fr. MS Golden Legend, north Italy? c.1265-1300, Cluny Cl. 23425
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St. Eloi (Eligius) hammering at an anvil, horse, pilgrim giving a *trindle (coiled candle), late 13th c., lead alloy, MoL 87.14/2
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angels with *torches, John the Baptist: priest holding head, Amiens early 14th c., lead alloy, MoL 93.166/1
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lamps: Giovanni Pisano pulpit 1302-10, which has its own page with lantern in Betrayal, in Pisa cathedral
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Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux, silver gilt/enamel, 1324-39, Louvre MR 342, which has its own page
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brazier or torch, right: Man of Sorrows w. instruments Passion, Niccolo di Pietro Gerini c.1405-06, tempera/panel fr Santissima Annunziata, Florence: Arezzo MS
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lamps in sepulchre: Major Sakkos of Photius, Byzantine 1408-31, Armory TK-4, which has its own page
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Rogier van der Weyden or shop, Annunciation c.1440, Louvre MR 813, which has its own page with chandelier
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brazier or torch (top right): Man of Sorrows from St. Nicholas church in Brzeg (Brieg), Wrocław 1443, MNW Śr. 343. This work has its own page.
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lantern: Betrayal of Christ, alabaster with polychrome and gilding, England c.1450-1500, loan to UMMA from Met 1948,48.175.1. This work has its own page.
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reversed torch: Iphigenia, Orestes, and Pylades in Tauris or Ulysses and Diomedes seizing Palladion, prob. c.1500-50, sardonyx cameo in 16th-c. gold and enamel mount, Florence MA 14468
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Wise virgins: Hermann tom Ring, Last Judgement/ Triumph of Death 1550-52, oil/panel, Utrecht ABM s40. For full work with empty lamps see Utrecht.
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torch: Circumcision, 17th-c. marble relief in St. Séverin, Paris, which has its own page.